Developing better ways to engage the public around complex issues

A University of Auckland transdisciplinary research programme
public consultation meeting

Complex Conversations is a research programme based at University of Auckland Waipapa Taumata Rau. It focuses on innovating and improving citizen involvement in public decisions around complex issues.

We need ways in which the values and lived experiences of diverse social groups can be brought to the table alongside the necessary technical knowledge to inform the issues. We need this done in formats that work for Aotearoa New Zealand communities, because we know that current democratic institutions miss or side-line some voices. We also know that attempts to fix this can still miss the mark if they don’t align with communities’ own practices and traditions.

We are the team behind the Watercare Citizens’ Assembly and experiments with online platforms for gathering, analysing and interpreting people’s views. From digital tools to citizens’ assemblies, our research is committed to making public engagement more inclusive, informed and constructive.

We believe that we need better forms of engagement between the public and decision-makers.

Drawing on the academic field of deliberative democracy and relevant disciplines e.g. politics, education and science studies; and on indigenous and local knowledge, we are testing new formats of public engagement on questions of high public importance.

What are complex conversations and why do we need them?

The problem

Aotearoa New Zealand is facing many complex problems: from climate change to housing and mental health crises. Solving them requires complex scientific and technical knowledge. Yet producing and implementing solutions without taking account of lived experiences of people who will be affected by them risks perpetuating, or even worsening, current inequities. Further, research has shown that diverse groups produce better quality outcomes than better educated but homogenous groups. For decision makers, understanding where their electorate stands makes implementing radical solutions potentially less risky.

The public is regularly asked for its views via surveys, town halls and written submissions to select committees, royal commissions and boards of inquiry. Yet these forms of engagement have also been seen to reinforce inequality, because participation implicitly requires education, money and trust. They also often support a narrow consideration of a problem that can stand in the way of meaningful solution. Social media has opened new and ostensibly direct communication channels between citizens and decision-makers. And while these platforms may appear democratic, their algorithms are optimized to make profit rather than support public good. Polarisation emerged as a side effect of optimisation for profit.

Recognising that democratic participation in the 21st century is facing many challenges, from deepening inequality and climate change risks to the impact of AI, our work is focused on strengthening and invigorating democracy.

Diverse groups produce better quality outcomes than better educated but homogenous groups

In the media

Read and hear about our work

Complex Conversations:

Shaping the future of transport in Auckland: video feature and report
watch now…

Shaping Tomorrow Together:

Exploring the deliberative democracy journey
feat. Anne Bardsley
watch now…

Newsroom:

Can we do democracy… more democratically?
read now…

Exchange Cafe:

Empowering communities through deliberative democracy
watch now…

Newsroom:

The unexpected result of sharing difficult decision-making with citizens
read now…

See more

View all news and publications

Complex Conversations was officially launched at the 2020 Knowledge and Democracy conference hosted by
Koi Tū: The Centre for Informed Futures.

Address

The University of Auckland
Level 10, Building 804, 18 Waterloo Quadrant
Auckland Central 1010

Contact

ccl-study@auckland.ac.nz

Phone: 027 271 9907